Maldives bans Tobacco for future generations becomes first country to enforce generational Tobacco ban

Maldives Bans Tobacco for Future Generations – a historic global first aimed at creating a smoke-free nation through strict laws on tobacco, vaping, and e-cigarettes.

Maldives Bans Tobacco for Future Generations

In a historic move, the Maldives has become the first nation to enforce a generational tobacco and vaping ban. From November 1, 2025, individuals born on or after January 1, 2007, including visitors, will be prohibited from purchasing or consuming tobacco products.

Historic Move for Better Public Health

The ban, passed through the Second Amendment to the Tobacco Control Act and approved by President Mohamed Muizzu earlier this year, prohibits the sale and use of all types of tobacco, including cigarettes and smokeless products, for anyone born after January 1, 2007. The Maldives Ministry of Health described the move as a “historic milestone,” reinforcing the country’s dedication to the World Health Organization’s Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC).

Full Restriction on Vaping and E-Cigarette Use

Unlike other countries, the Maldives’ new law also covers all types of electronic smoking devices. The import, sale, possession, and use of vaping products are completely banned for every age group. Anyone breaking the rules faces strict penalties – retailers selling to underage users can be fined up to 50,000 Maldivian rufiyaa (about ₹2.9 lakh), while individuals caught using e-cigarettes may face fines of 5,000 rufiyaa (around ₹29,000).

Public Health Drive Gains National Backing

On November 1, a national torch relay marked the enforcement of the new tobacco law, bringing together schoolchildren, community leaders, and health officials. First Lady Saajidhaa Mohamed called the move “a bold, evidence-based step to break the cycle of addiction.” President Mohamed Muizzu added that the law is part of a wider effort to encourage healthy and sustainable lifestyles across the Maldives.

Exam-Oriented Facts on Maldives Tobacco Ban

1. Law Effective Date: The new law takes effect on November 1, 2025, banning tobacco use for anyone born after January 1, 2007.
2. Global First: The Maldives is the first country in the world to enforce a generational tobacco ban.
3. Vaping Ban: Vaping and e-cigarettes are completely banned for all age groups, including tourists.
4. Penalties:
   • Retailers: Up to 50,000 Maldivian Rufiyaa (≈ ₹2.9 lakh) for illegal tobacco sales.
   • Individuals: 5,000 Maldivian Rufiyaa (≈ ₹29,000) for using tobacco or vaping products.

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World Perspective and the Road Ahead

The Maldives’ new law goes beyond New Zealand’s previously planned tobacco-free generation policy, which was repealed in 2024 before taking effect. The initiative supports the global Tobacco Endgame movement, focused on gradually ending tobacco use through strong regulations.

With tobacco-related illnesses causing more than seven million deaths every year, the Maldives’ bold action stands as an inspiring model for countries aiming to protect future generations from addiction and preventable diseases.

Promoting a Smoke-Free Generation

The Maldives’ generational tobacco ban aims to protect young people from early exposure to nicotine and its harmful effects. By preventing new users from taking up smoking or vaping, the policy seeks to create a smoke-free generation. Health experts believe this forward-thinking approach will significantly reduce future rates of cancer, heart disease, and respiratory illnesses across the nation.

Tourism and Public Awareness Efforts

As a major tourist destination, the Maldives is also focusing on educating visitors about the new law. Awareness campaigns at airports, resorts, and public venues highlight the country’s commitment to public health and environmental well-being. Tourists are encouraged to respect the regulations, reflecting the Maldives’ broader vision of promoting a cleaner, healthier, and more sustainable travel experience.

Setting an Example for Global Health Policy

The Maldives’ bold action has drawn international attention from health organizations and policymakers worldwide. By taking a firm stance against tobacco and vaping, the country has positioned itself as a leader in preventive healthcare. Experts suggest that other small island nations could follow this model, proving that even small populations can lead major global health transformations.

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